Forgotten History
For the first time, an exhibition in Cologne attempts to piece together the story of the Nazi persecution of blacks living in Germany when Hitler came to power in 1933.
The Nazis’ objects of scorn and persecution are well-known and well-documented. The lot of black people under the Nazis, however, has received little attention in the past.
Now the Nazi Documentation Center in Cologne is showing the first exhibition on the subject. Called "Distinguishing Feature: Negro" – Blacks in National Socialist Times’.
The Nazi’s 1933 racial law, which applied to blacks as well as Jews, institutionalized racism and made it impossible for them to lead normal lives. Propaganda on the streets and in the media labeled blacks as a "dangerous plague" and "bastards". Black men were said to be a danger for German women.The article reminded me of the story of Jesse Owens, star athlete of the 1936 Olympics.
Owens won 4 gold medals at the 1936 Olympics single-handedly crushing Hitler's myth of Aryan supremacy. This victory, made a statement that transcended athletics, and spilled over into the world of global politics. Berlin, on the verge of World War II, was bristling with Nazism, red-and-black swastikas flying everywhere. Brown-shirted Storm Troopers goose-stepped while Adolf Hitler postured.
Owens said later:
"I wasn't invited to shake hands with Hitler, but I wasn't invited to the White House to shake hands with the President, either."
Owens wasn't complaining. That wasn't his style. He believed it was his job "to try to make things better." And, that he did.
I suppose that we all owe it to ourselves and all those that came before us, to try at least to make things better as well.